Armenian oak (Quercus pontica)
Armenian oak (Quercus pontica) is a shrub that can grow 3m – 8m tall and 3m – 8m wide. In this growing guide we’ll learn the cultivation details and how to plant Armenian oak (Quercus pontica).
This plant has several common names including: Armenian oak or Pontine oak.
This is a deciduous plant that takes 20-50 years to reach full maturity.
In this article
Plant profile
Common name: Armenian oak, Pontine oak
Scientific name: Quercus pontica
Plant type: Shrubs, Trees
Habit: Bushy
Height: 3m – 8m
Spread: 3m – 8m
Foliage: Deciduous
Sunlight: Full Sun, Partial shade
Soil: Clay, Loam, Sand
Moisture: Moist but well drained
Planting type: Hedging & Screens, Low Maintenance
Seasonal colors
| Season | Stem | Foliage | Flower | Fruit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring | ||||
| Summer | ||||
| Autumn | ||||
| Winter |
How to plant Armenian oak (Quercus pontica) – Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Shrubs are fundamental elements in any garden.
They add color and interest throughout the seasons with their wide variety of flowers, foliage, fruits, trunks and stems.
Whatever the size or style of your garden, the permanent woody structure or the foliage of evergreen shrubs will give the space shape and dimension.
Other types of Quercus to consider:
See all Quercus
How to plant
In this section we will learn how to plant Armenian oak (Quercus pontica), know its needs in terms of soil, watering and sun exposure.
Soil
Armenian oak (Quercus pontica) is not a demanding plant regarding the type of soil and can grow in clay, loam or sand.
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Clay soil is composed of more than 25 percent clay particles. These particles have a high moisture holding capacity and the soil is heavy to dig and can be waterlogged in winter (dry in summer).
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The loam soil is dark, rich in organic matter but balanced in minerals. It offers the best of all worlds, retaining enough water for the plants, but allowing excess moisture to drain away. This is the most desired type of garden soil, perfect for most plants.
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Sandy soil is light, porous and very easy to drain. It is a soil poor in organic matter and nutrients. It is composed of relatively large mineral particles that allow water to drain quickly.
It is not very sensitive to soil acidity or alkalinity and grows well in soils with pH acid, alkaline or neutral.
Regarding drainage, Quercus pontica likes to grow in moist but well drained soil.
Sunlight
Armenian oak (Quercus pontica) is a plant that should be grown in full sun or partial shade positions.
Cultivation profiles – Growing Armenian oak (Quercus pontica) – Michael Wolf, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
