Mexican sunflower ‘Torch’ (Tithonia rotundifolia ‘Torch’)

Mexican sunflower ‘Torch’ (Tithonia rotundifolia ‘Torch’) is a plant in the annuals and biennials category that can grow 50cm – 1.5m tall and 10cm – 50cm wide. In this growing guide we’ll learn the cultivation details and how to plant Mexican sunflower ‘Torch’ (Tithonia rotundifolia ‘Torch’).
This plant is commonly known as Mexican sunflower ‘Torch’.
This is a deciduous plant that takes 1-2 years to reach full maturity.
In this article
Plant profile
Common name: Mexican sunflower ‘Torch’
Scientific name: Tithonia rotundifolia ‘Torch’
Plant type: Annual / Biennial
Habit: Bushy
Height: 50cm – 1.5m
Spread: 10cm – 50cm
Foliage: Deciduous
Sunlight: Full Sun
Soil: Loam, Sand
Moisture: Well drained
Garden type: Informal Garden, Rock & Gravel Garden
Planting type: Cut Flowers, Flower borders and bedding
Seasonal colors
Season | Stem | Foliage | Flower | Fruit |
---|---|---|---|---|
Spring | ||||
Summer | ||||
Autumn | ||||
Winter |

How to plant Mexican sunflower ‘Torch’ (Tithonia rotundifolia ‘Torch’) – Photo (c)2008 Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man), GFDL 1.2, via Wikimedia Commons
Annuals and biennials are ideal for formal or informal flower beds, but also for growing in pots and containers of all kinds. They are important plants for their rapid growth, instant color and relatively low cost.
They are also useful plants for filling spaces between newly planted trees and shrubs, as well as in perennial beds that may need to be revived after the first spring bloom.
They are an important ingredient in country house gardens and wildflower meadows.
How to plant
In this section we will learn how to plant Mexican sunflower ‘Torch’ (Tithonia rotundifolia ‘Torch’), know its needs in terms of soil, watering and sun exposure.
Soil
Mexican sunflower ‘Torch’ (Tithonia rotundifolia ‘Torch’) is a plant that prefers to grow in loam or sand.
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The loam soil is dark, rich in organic matter but balanced in minerals. It offers the best of all worlds, retaining enough water for the plants, but allowing excess moisture to drain away. This is the most desired type of garden soil, perfect for most plants.
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Sandy soil is light, porous and very easy to drain. It is a soil poor in organic matter and nutrients. It is composed of relatively large mineral particles that allow water to drain quickly.
It is not very sensitive to soil acidity or alkalinity and grows well in soils with pH acid, alkaline or neutral.
Regarding drainage, Tithonia rotundifolia ‘Torch’ likes to grow in well drained soil.
Sunlight
Mexican sunflower ‘Torch’ (Tithonia rotundifolia ‘Torch’) should be grown in full sun places.

Cultivation profiles – Growing Mexican sunflower ‘Torch’ (Tithonia rotundifolia ‘Torch’) – Photo (c)2009 Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man), GFDL 1.2, via Wikimedia Commons