Chinese white pine (Pinus armandi)

Chinese white pine (Pinus armandi) is a conifer that can grow higher than 15m tall and 3m – 8m wide. In this growing guide we’ll learn the cultivation details and how to plant Chinese white pine (Pinus armandi).
This plant has several common names including: Chinese white pine, Armand pine or David pine.
This is a evergreen plant that takes 20-50 years to reach full maturity.
In this article
Plant profile
Common name: Chinese white pine, Armand pine, David pine
Scientific name: Pinus armandi
Plant type: Conifers
Habit: Columnar / Upright
Height: Higher than 15m
Spread: 3m – 8m
Foliage: Evergreen
Sunlight: Full Sun
Soil: Loam, Sand
Moisture: Well drained
Garden type: Architectural, Coastal
Planting type: Low Maintenance
Seasonal colors
Season | Stem | Foliage | Flower | Fruit |
---|---|---|---|---|
Spring | ||||
Summer | ||||
Autumn | ||||
Winter |

How to plant Chinese white pine (Pinus armandi) – S. Rae from Scotland, UK, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
How to plant
In this section we will learn how to plant Chinese white pine (Pinus armandi), know its needs in terms of soil, watering and sun exposure.
Soil
Chinese white pine (Pinus armandi) is a plant that prefers to grow in loam or sand.
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The loam soil is dark, rich in organic matter but balanced in minerals. It offers the best of all worlds, retaining enough water for the plants, but allowing excess moisture to drain away. This is the most desired type of garden soil, perfect for most plants.
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Sandy soil is light, porous and very easy to drain. It is a soil poor in organic matter and nutrients. It is composed of relatively large mineral particles that allow water to drain quickly.
As for pH, it is a plant that grows ideally in soils with pH acid or neutral.
Regarding drainage, Pinus armandi likes to grow in well drained soil.
Sunlight
Chinese white pine (Pinus armandi) should be grown in full sun places.

Cultivation profiles – Growing Chinese white pine (Pinus armandi) – S. Rae from Scotland, UK, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons