Spanish gorse (Genista hispanica)
Spanish gorse (Genista hispanica) is a shrub that can grow 50cm – 1.5m tall and 50cm – 1.5m wide. In this growing guide we’ll learn the cultivation details and how to plant Spanish gorse (Genista hispanica).
This plant has several common names including: Spanish gorse or Spanish furze.
This is a deciduous plant that takes 5-10 years to reach full maturity.
In this article
Plant profile
Common name: Spanish gorse, Spanish furze
Scientific name: Genista hispanica
Plant type: Shrubs
Habit: Bushy
Height: 50cm – 1.5m
Spread: 50cm – 1.5m
Foliage: Deciduous
Sunlight: Full Sun
Soil: Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Moisture: Well drained
Garden type: City & Courtyard Gardens, Coastal, Informal Garden, Rock & Gravel Garden
Planting type: Flower borders and bedding, Wall-side Borders
Seasonal colors
| Season | Stem | Foliage | Flower | Fruit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring | ||||
| Summer | ||||
| Autumn | ||||
| Winter |
How to plant Spanish gorse (Genista hispanica) – Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Shrubs are fundamental elements in any garden.
They add color and interest throughout the seasons with their wide variety of flowers, foliage, fruits, trunks and stems.
Whatever the size or style of your garden, the permanent woody structure or the foliage of evergreen shrubs will give the space shape and dimension.
Other types of Genista to consider:
See all Genista
How to plant
In this section we will learn how to plant Spanish gorse (Genista hispanica), know its needs in terms of soil, watering and sun exposure.
Soil
Spanish gorse (Genista hispanica) is a plant that adapts to all types of soils, chalk, clay, loam or sand.
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The chalky soil is pale and contains chunks of calcium-rich rock. It is a fertile and well-draining soil, almost always alkaline.
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Clay soil is composed of more than 25 percent clay particles. These particles have a high moisture holding capacity and the soil is heavy to dig and can be waterlogged in winter (dry in summer).
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The loam soil is dark, rich in organic matter but balanced in minerals. It offers the best of all worlds, retaining enough water for the plants, but allowing excess moisture to drain away. This is the most desired type of garden soil, perfect for most plants.
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Sandy soil is light, porous and very easy to drain. It is a soil poor in organic matter and nutrients. It is composed of relatively large mineral particles that allow water to drain quickly.
It is not very sensitive to soil acidity or alkalinity and grows well in soils with pH acid, alkaline or neutral.
Regarding drainage, Genista hispanica likes to grow in well drained soil.
Sunlight
Spanish gorse (Genista hispanica) should be grown in full sun places.
Cultivation profiles – Growing Spanish gorse (Genista hispanica) – Agnieszka Kwiecień, Nova, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
