Calendula officinalis - common marigold flowers - one of the best drought resistant annuals for full sun

Best drought resistant annuals for full sun

 

Most annual plants flourish better in poorer soils, since rich soils cause them to produce too much foliage.  Typically, biennials only produce flowers in the second year. Many of these plants self-sow spontaneously and must be removed where they are not intended. Here is a list of drought resistant annuals for full sun.

Argemone (Mexican poppy)

Argemone has stems with spiny leaves of a glaucous blue color. It blooms in the summer and the flowers are of the poppy type. Typically grown as an annual plant, it can reach 1m in height. They grow on poor, sandy or rocky soils.

Argemone mexicana - Mexican poppy
Argemone mexicana – Mexican poppy

Brachyscome iberidifolia (swan river daisy)

Bushy annual plant that grows up to 45cm tall. It has slender stems. It blooms throughout the summer where it is covered with abundant blue-scented, fragrant marigold-type flowers.

Brachyscome iberidifolia - swan river daisy
Brachyscome iberidifolia – swan river daisy

Calendula officinalis (common marigold)

A small annual plant famous for its properties used in cosmetics. It produces abundant orange flowers from summer to autumn. It grows well in poor soils with good drainage.

Calendula officinalis - common marigold
Calendula officinalis – common marigold

Cosmos bipinnatus (cosmea)

Charming plant to fill the spaces that are left empty by other plants. Cosmea grows up to 1.5m and produces flowers in various shades of pink and white in the shape of a cup.

Cosmos bipinnatus - cosmea
Cosmos bipinnatus – cosmea

Dimorphotheca pluvialis (weather prophet)

Annual plant of South African origin that reaches 40cm in height. It can be grown in soil or in pots in hot and sunny places. It has marigold-shaped flowers that only open in the sun. They are white with a blue center and are born above the fragrant foliage.

Eschscholzia californica (California poppy)

Blue-green leaf plant, California poppy grows up to 30cm. It produces bowl-shaped flowers throughout the summer, usually yellow or orange in color but also red or pink, followed by long seed pods that disperse in the garden.

Eschscholzia californica - California poppy
Eschscholzia californica – California poppy

Lavatera trimestris (Royal mallow)

Annual plant that grows up to 1m in height. Royal mallow has hairy leaves and pink or white flowers in the summer.

Lavatera trimestris (Royal mallow) - flowers - www.dearplants.com
Lavatera trimestris (Royal mallow)

Linaria maroccana (toadflax Fairy)

Erect plant that grows up to 45 cm in height with small purple, pink or white flowers.

Linaria maroccana - toadflax Fairy
Linaria maroccana – toadflax Fairy

Linum grandiflorum (flowering flax)

Plants with slender leaves of greenish gray color. It grows between 45cm and 75cm and is used to soften the strongest shades in beds and borders.

Linum grandiflorum - flowering flax
Linum grandiflorum – flowering flax

Onopordum acanthium (cotton thistle)

Biennial giant thistle that forms a rosette of thorny leaves. It is a very architectural shape. The leaves are greyish-green and in the second year it produces branched stems that reach 3m in height, crowned by purple and white flowers.

Onopordum acanthium - cotton thistle flower
Onopordum acanthium – cotton thistle flower

Papaver (poppy)

Poppies are annuals and easy to grow. They can reach up to 1m in height and typically produce bluish leaves and warm colored flowers such as orange, red and yellow, but also white and pink. They are also much appreciated for their beautiful seed heads.

Papaver - poppy
Papaver – poppy

Portulaca grandiflora (Rose moss)

Portulaca grandiflora is an annual plant with red stems and very fleshy green leaves. It reaches only 20cm. The flowers appear during the summer, single or double and can be pink, red, yellow or white.

Portulaca grandiflora - Rose moss
Portulaca grandiflora – Rose moss

Salvia sclarea (clary)

Biennial plant with pale pink flowers that are born in the second year of cultivation. The leaves are rough and the plant can reach 1m in height.

Salvia sclarea - clary
Salvia sclarea – clary

Silene coeli-rosa (rose of heaven)

Slender plant that reaches 50cm in height with gray-green leaves. In summer, they produce small pink flowers with a white center. The flowers of Silene coeli-rosa last for a long time in jars.

If you know any plant that shoulb be included in this list of drought resistant annuals for full sun, please comment in the section below. Thank you.

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